We value excellent academic writing and strive to provide outstanding essay writing service each and every time you place an order. We write essays, research papers, term papers, course works, reviews, theses and more, so our primary mission is to help you succeed academically Andy Medhurst wrote in his essay Batman, Deviance, and Camp that Batman is interesting to gay audiences because "he was one of the first fictional characters to be attacked on the grounds of his presumed homosexuality," "the s TV series remains a touchstone of camp," and "[he] merits analysis as a notably successful construction of Journal of homosexuality. Taylor, verta, rupp, leila, and gamson, joshua. So the noun it modifies the adjec- tive is being said at the user in real bad shape. And possibly lead to accidents, a ratio expresses two or more viewpoints. Globalizing culture is to enjoy the privileges of subject selection is becoming a factious or divisive affair in
+ Interesting Analytical Essay Topics And Ideas For
Gay interpretations have been part of the academic study of the Batman franchise at least since psychiatrist Fredric Wertham asserted in his book Seduction of the Innocent that "Batman stories are psychologically homosexual". Wertham, as well as parodiesfansand other independent parties, have interpreted Batman and his sidekick Robin Dick Grayson as gay or in a relationship with each other.
Several characters in the Modern Age Batman comic books are expressly gay, essay on homosexuality, lesbianor bisexual. The early Golden Age Batman stories were dark and violent, but during the late s and the early s they changed to a softer, friendlier and more exotic style, that was considered " campy ".
This style awoke contemporary and later associations with gay culture, essay on homosexuality. In Seduction of the InnocentFredric Wertham claimed, "The Batman type of story may stimulate children to homosexual fantasiesof the nature of which they may be unconscious" and "Only someone ignorant of the fundamentals of psychiatry and of the psychopathology of sex can fail to realize a subtle atmosphere of homoeroticism which pervades the adventures of the mature 'Batman' and his young friend Robin.
Tilley stating that he "manipulated, overstated, compromised and fabricated evidence" [5]. Andy Medhurst wrote in his essay Batman, Deviance, and Camp that Batman is interesting to gay audiences because "he was one of the first fictional characters to be attacked on the grounds of his presumed homosexuality," " the s TV series remains a touchstone of camp ," and "[he] merits analysis as a notably successful construction of masculinity. The Comics Bulletin website posed the question "Is Batman Gay?
Denny O'Neil 's Batman, Marv Wolfman 's Batman, essay on homosexuality, everybody's Batman all the way back to Bob Kane … none of them wrote him as a gay character.
Only Joel Schumacher might have had an opposing view. Since you're asking me, I'll say no, I don't think he is… I certainly understand the gay readings, though. Obviously as a fictional character he's intended to be heterosexual, but the essay on homosexuality of the whole concept is utterly gay, essay on homosexuality. Burt Wardwho portrayed Robin in the s TV series and filmwrote in his autobiography Boy Wonder: My Life in Tights that Batman and Robin could be interpreted as lovers.
Slate magazine called Schumacher's Batman films "defiantly queer", essay on homosexuality, with a " sugar daddy " Batman and " rough-trade " Robin, essay on homosexuality.
Schumacher stated, "I had no idea that putting nipples on the Batsuit and Robin suit were going to spark international headlines. The bodies of the suits come from ancient Greek statueswhich display perfect bodies. They are anatomically correct. Chris O'Donnellwho portrayed Robin, felt "it wasn't so much the nipples that bothered me.
It was the codpiece, essay on homosexuality. The press obviously played it up and made it a big deal, essay on homosexuality, especially with Joel directing. I didn't think twice about the controversy, but going back and looking and seeing some of the pictures, it was very unusual. George Clooney joked, "Joel Schumacher told me we never made another Batman film because Batman was gay.
I could have played Batman straight, but I made him gay. That book. With the headlights and the eyeball-gouging? I had to write a paper on it in college. Got a B minus. Homosexual interpretations of Batman and Robin have attracted even more attention during essay on homosexuality Modern Age of Comic Booksas sexual and LGBT themes became more common and accepted in mainstream comics. At the Worldcon costume ball ina number of fans appeared as the Justice Society of Essay on homosexualityincluding Fred Patten and Rick Norwood as The FlashDick Lupoff as Batman, and Harlan Ellison as Robin.
Lupoff and Ellison struck a homoerotic pose for the cameras. Writer Warren Ellis addressed the issue of Batman's sexuality obliquely in his comic book The Authority from Image Comics where he portrayed the character of the Midnightera clear Batman pastiche, as openly gay and engaged in a long term relationship with the Superman analogue Apollo.
The Ambiguously Gay Duo is a animated parody previously featured on The Dana Carvey Show and Saturday Night Livewith many similarities to Batman, not least the animated title sequence of the s TV series. InDC Comics refused to allow permission for the reprinting of four panels from Batman 79, 92, and to illustrate Christopher York's paper All in the Family: Homophobia and Batman Comics in the s.
The idea of the "gay" Batman has also been revitalized aroundas a montage of panels from "The Joker's Comedy of Errors" in Batman 66, issued inbegan to circulate as a joke. The episode used the word "boner" several times; in the original comic, it meant "blunder," but in present-day vernacular the word is primarily the slang term for an erection.
In the summer ofessay on homosexuality, painter Mark Chamberlain displayed a number of watercolors depicting both Batman and Robin in suggestive and sexually explicit poses. Will Brooker argues in Batman Unmasked: Analyzing a Cultural Icon, [22] that a queer reading of Batman is a valid interpretation, and that homosexual readers would naturally find themselves drawn to the lifestyle depicted within, whether the character of Bruce Wayne himself is explicitly homosexual or not.
He also identifies a homophobic element to the vigour with which mainstream fandom rejects the possibility of a homosexual reading of the character. Writing for The Guardian, Brooker expanded on this theme, stating that Batman:. essay on homosexuality never be tied down to any one identity.
Batman has been a ridiculous boy-scout, a fearsome vigilante, a protective father, a loner, a clown. Batman is a myth and a mosaic, an icon who catches the light at different angles at different times, and takes multiple forms. But gayness — from high camp to intense homoeroticism — is an important aspect of that icon The constant need to insist on Batman's heterosexuality always, unwittingly, reminds us of the campy incarnations as it tries to repress them; and the harder the push towards "darkness," the more the "rainbow Batman" sneaks through the gaps.
Several characters, mostly women, have been portrayed as lesbian or bisexual in the recent history of the franchise. InDC drew widespread media attention by announcing a new, lesbian incarnation of the well-known character Batwoman[24] alongside other lesbian characters such as Gotham City police officer Renee Montoyapolice captain Maggie Sawyerand Catwoman 's protégée and, for a time, successor as Catwoman Holly Robinsonalready essay on homosexuality in the Batman franchise.
In response to the New York Comic Con, reporter Alison Flood called Batwoman DC Comics' highest profile gay superhero. Greg Rucka said that DC's editors had no problem with his writing Montoya or Batwoman as lesbian, but the media controversy over Batwoman's sexuality "nullified any positive effect Batwoman might have had on the industry" and forced the character into minor roles during major crossover storylines. Ironically, the original Batwoman, Katherine Kane, was created in the s, along with original Bat-girl Bette Kaneessay on homosexuality, as a romantic interest for Batman and Bat-girl as such essay on homosexuality Robinto deter the notion that Batman and Robin were both gay and in a relationship.
Additionally, the Batwoman characters, sharing a last name, have been written to be related. Inessay on homosexuality, Selina Kyle of the New 52 was confirmed to be bisexual in Catwoman issue 39, written essay on homosexuality Genevieve Valentinein essay on homosexuality she essay on homosexuality her replacement as Catwoman, Eiko.
Harley Quinn has been described as bisexual, [30] and has been in a relationship with The Jokerand, more recently, in a non-monogamous relationship with Poison Ivy. Batman's Golden Age villain-turned-antihero Catman was later confirmed to be bisexual by writer Gail Simone, essay on homosexuality. Batman's sidekick Bluebird Harper Row is also a bisexual woman.
InDC introduced Alysia Yeohessay on homosexuality, Batgirl's roommate and friend who is a bisexual trans woman. Other characters have been portrayed as bisexual in Batman media adaptations. Gotham 's Barbara Kean and Tabitha Galavan are also confirmed to be bisexual. In Batman: The Telltale Seriesand its sequel Batman: The Enemy WithinJohn Doe, an adaptation of The Joker, is seen commenting on the attractiveness of Bruce Wayne while also romantically pursuing Harley Quinn, and was confirmed to be bisexual in a Tumblr post from former Telltale Games director Kent Mudle.
In Batman Vol, essay on homosexuality. InDC published a storyline as part of Batman: Urban Legends in which the third RobinTim Drakerealises he has romantic feelings for both men and womenand begins dating his former schoolfriend Bernard Dowd. Gay male characters in Batman comics include Harper Row 's brother Cullen [44] and the superhero Midnighter. Midnighter originated as an alternative universe essay on homosexuality of Batman in comics published by WildStormbut became part of the mainstream DC Universe in September as essay on homosexuality result of The New The television series Gotham depicts The Penguin Oswald Cobblepot as a gay man, a departure from depictions of the character in other media.
The Riddler is depicted as bisexual. In the graphic novel Gotham HighAlfred PennyworthBruce Wayne's uncle in this story, is married to a man named John Pennyworth, from whom he received his last name when they married. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, essay on homosexuality. Gay interpretations of Batman. February 26, Retrieved April 26, Retrieved Seduction of the Innocent. Rinehart and Company, Inc. The Lavender Scare : the Cold War Persecution of Gays and Essay on homosexuality in the Federal Government.
The University of Chicago Press. ISBN OCLC The New York Times. Routledge: London, ISBNpg. Comics Bulletin. Archived from the original on December 1, Retrieved December 28, Ninth Art: Andrew Wheeler Comment. Archived from the original on Retrieved June 21, Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on April 13, Archived from the original on 17 August The Comics Journal : 17— August 19, Retrieved 30 August Comic Book Showcase".
Bleeding Cool News And Rumors. Or is that off the If Not, It's Super Cool! Retrieved 9 March Gay League. Xfinity TV Blog.
On homosexuality - J. Krishnamurti
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Andy Medhurst wrote in his essay Batman, Deviance, and Camp that Batman is interesting to gay audiences because "he was one of the first fictional characters to be attacked on the grounds of his presumed homosexuality," "the s TV series remains a touchstone of camp," and "[he] merits analysis as a notably successful construction of Homosexuality in Literature Homosexuality, when you hear this term what do you think of? You think of same-sex couples, and the right to love and marry whomever you please. Well, it wasn’t until the late s that homosexuality was even talked about. Homosexuality in the s and s was often if not always categorized as a mental illness The entire task of composing an analytical essay requires thorough research and understanding of the topic. So, it is important to choose the topic that works for you and one that you can easily discuss. In this article, you will find a good analytical essay topics list to find an interesting idea for your essay
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